Garudan temple, Vellamasseri
This is a temple dedicated to Garud the golden eagle, the vehicle or carrier of Lord Vishnu. There may be many temples with Garuda as one of the sub deities. This is unique temple in the sense there may not be any other temple dedicated to Garud as the main idol anywhere in India. The belief is that persons who worship here will get relief from diseases and other effects arising out of Sarpa Dosha (snake curse). This temple is open for everybody. Near to this temple there is a temple dedicated to the 2nd incarnation of Lord Vishnu – the Kurma Avathar (incarnation as tortoise or turtle). The vellamasseri Garudan temple is believed to be more than 1800 years old. This temple was completely damaged by Tippu Sultan of Mysore but the devotees from around the area and from faraway places rebuilt the temple in the same spot where it was. The Garud idol of this temple is in the flying posture.
Uniqueness of the Garud temple
Near to the Garud's temple there is a temple dedicated to his master Lord Vishnu facing to East. Normally the temple of the master will be the main temple and on that basis the Lord Vishnu temple should have been the prominent one. But here the Garuda's temple is the one visited more by devotees than his mater's temple. Garud idol faces west. This temple has pooja daily 2 times – morning and evening. There is no festival in this temple. People with Sarpa Dosha come here to get relief from the effect of the Dosha, People brings eggs as offering but the same are not allowed inside. It is kept outside the temple and the same is auctioned and the money is put in the hundi (offer box to deposit money by devotees) of the temple. The temple was private owned but now taken over by the Government t and is under the Devaswom Board. People suffering from skin diseases come here to worship and offer cucumber in baskets. All Sundays are observed as important days in this temple. The Mandala period of 41 days starting around 15th November (1st day Vrishcikam month of Malayalam calendar).
There
are sub deities. They are Karthaveeryarjun, Sankaranaryan, Siva, Ganapathi,
Vettaikkorumakan and Ayyappa.
Legends about Vellamasseri temple
The legend about the temple is that one saint wanted to know
the means of getting rid of or reduces the pains, sufferings and sins of the human
souls. He went into a deep penance (rigorous continuous meditation) on Lord Vishnu;
who appeared to the saint and explained the ways. While this was happening, the
Lord’s vehicle Garuda was sitting on the bank of a pond and listening to the suggestions
of his Lord. A temple was built at the spot where Garud sat and the pond nearby
is the holy theertha (sacred water) pond of the temple. The spot where Lord Vishnu gave darsan (ability
to see him) to the devotee also became a holy spot.
Another legend is that the then famous Perunthachchan (mason
– carpenter) made the idol f Garud. It was so beautiful and life like that he
felt that the same to be given to the king of the area. Accordingly he took the
idol to the king. King was so much impressed with the idol he said that it looks
like a live one. If it can fly it would have been fantastic. To this Perunthachchan
said that it can fly if a chaste lady touches it. The king felt slighted by
this remark. He said if the remark proved wrong he will order to kill
Perunthachchan and if he proved correct he will build a temple for the idol.
Perunthachchan made his wife to touch the idol and immediately the idol started
flying. The raja sent his sentries to follow the idol and mark the place where
the idol gets down. Accordingly a temple was built by the Raja on the spot
where the sentries identified the idol coming down.
Special offerings at Garuda temple
People suffering from skin diseases like lukoderma (white patches on skin),
bronchitis, asthma and troubles from snakes or birds etc come here and offer special
poojas for relief. Those who are affected by snakes catch the live snakes in earthen
pots with mouth of the pots covered are brought to the temple and are dropped
down from the Gopuram (tower) of the temple. The pots break and the snake rise
aggressively. The priest of the temple sprinkles some theertha (holy water) on
the snakes. Then the snakes will go to the Southern direction and after that nobody
sees them anywhere around. The belief of the devotees is that these snakes
become the food of Garuda. There is no incident of any snake bite incident
around this place, though the people bring poisonous snakes and release them
here.
The main offering is turmeric porridge (manjal - Haldi
payasam). The payasam is made by cooking rice, turmeric, jaggery with water.
Those who are affected by skin diseases, if take this prasadam the disease will
be relieved.
Place and how to reach to Vellamasseri Garud temple
The temple is in Vellamasseri village, under Thriprangode
Panchayath near Thirur in Malappuram District (District with predominant
population of Muslims) of Kerala State in India. Thirur is the nearest Railway
Station. Buses are available on the Thirur – Chamravattom route and get down at
the Poozhikkunnu bus stop. On to the west of the stop the main temple of Lord
Vishnu is there and opposite to that is the Garud temple.
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